Streaming AI Responses with RedwoodSDK
RedwoodSDK introduces a powerful feature: React Server Function Streams. This allows developers to stream partial responses from the server to the client, enabling real-time updates and improved user experiences.
What Are Server Function Streams?
Server Function Streams enable the server to send data to the client in chunks as it becomes available. This is particularly useful when dealing with long-running processes or external APIs that support streaming, such as AI models.
Prerequisites and Setup
Before implementing streaming responses, ensure you have:
- The latest RedwoodSDK package is installed
- A Cloudflare account with AI access is enabled
- Configure your
wrangler.json
file with the AI binding:{ // ... other configurations "ai": { "binding": "AI" } }
Project Structure
A typical streaming AI chat implementation in RedwoodSDK follows this structure:
src/
app/
pages/
Chat/
Chat.tsx # Client-side component
functions.ts # Server functions
Implementing a Streaming Chat with RedwoodSDK
Let's walk through creating a simple chat interface that streams AI-generated responses using RedwoodSDK.
Server-Side: Creating the Stream Function
First, define a server function that initiates a streaming response from an AI model. Note how we are using the binding from env.AI
to access the Cloudflare AI models:
// app/pages/Chat/functions.ts
"use server";
export async function sendMessage(prompt: string) {
console.log("Running AI with Prompt:", prompt);
const response = await env.AI.run("@cf/meta/llama-4-scout-17b-16e-instruct", {
prompt,
stream: true,
});
return response as unknown as ReadableStream;
}
This function uses Cloudflare's AI service to generate a response based on the provided prompt, returning a ReadableStream
that emits chunks of data as they are generated.
Client-Side: Consuming the Stream
On the client, use the consumeEventStream
function to handle incoming data chunks and update the UI accordingly:
// app/pages/Chat/Chat.tsx
"use client";
import { sendMessage } from "./functions";
import { useState } from "react";
import { consumeEventStream } from "rwsdk/client";
export function Chat() {
const [message, setMessage] = useState("");
const [reply, setReply] = useState("");
const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(false);
const onSubmit = async (e: React.FormEvent<HTMLFormElement>) => {
e.preventDefault();
setIsLoading(true);
setReply("");
(await sendMessage(message)).pipeTo(
consumeEventStream({
onChunk: (event) => {
setReply((prev) => {
if (event.data === "[DONE]") {
setIsLoading(false);
return prev;
}
return (prev += JSON.parse(event.data).response);
});
},
})
);
};
return (
<div>
<div>{reply}</div>
<form onSubmit={onSubmit}>
<input
type="text"
value={message}
placeholder="Type a message..."
onChange={(e) => setMessage(e.target.value)}
/>
<button type="submit" disabled={message.length === 0 || isLoading}>
{isLoading ? "Sending..." : "Send"}
</button>
</form>
</div>
);
}
In this component, when the form is submitted, it calls the sendMessage
function and pipes the resulting stream to consumeEventStream
. Each chunk received is parsed and appended to the reply
state, updating the UI in real-time.
Conclusion
RedwoodSDK's Server Function Streams provide a powerful foundation for building real-time applications. This feature can be used for various use cases:
- AI chat interfaces (as demonstrated)
- Live data dashboards
- Real-time collaboration tools
- Progress indicators for long-running operations
- Live search suggestions
- Real-time analytics
The combination of server-side streaming and client-side consumption creates smooth, responsive experiences that can significantly enhance your application's user experience.
Next Steps
- Explore different Cloudflare AI models available through the
env.AI
binding - Implement more advanced features like chat history and message threading
- Add error retry mechanisms and timeout handling
- Implement user authentication and rate limiting
For more details and examples, refer to: